Instructions
- Prepare. Preheat the oven to 165°C (325°F / 150°C fan). Line two or three baking sheets with baking paper.
- Chop the walnuts. Chop the walnuts very finely by hand or pulse them in a food processor until they look like coarse crumbs. Don’t overdo it, or they’ll turn into nut butter. For extra flavour, toast them first in a dry pan for 3–4 minutes and let them cool.
- Cream the butter. Beat the soft butter, sugar and vanilla with a mixer for 2–3 minutes, until creamy and pale.
- Add the flour. Mix the flour and salt, then add to the butter mixture and mix on low speed just until a soft dough forms.
- Add the walnuts. Fold in the chopped walnuts until they’re evenly spread through the dough.
- Chill (recommended). If the dough feels very soft or sticky, cover and chill it for 30 minutes. This helps the cookies keep their round shape.
- Shape the balls. Roll the dough into balls about 2.5 cm (1 inch) wide — roughly 1 tablespoon or 20 g each. Place them on the baking sheets about 3 cm (1 inch) apart.
- Bake. Bake for about 20 minutes, until the bottoms are lightly golden and the tops are set but still pale.
- First sugar coat. Let the cookies cool on the tray for 5 minutes, then gently roll them in powdered sugar while still warm. The sugar melts slightly and sticks.
- Second sugar coat. Once the cookies are completely cool, roll them in powdered sugar again for a thick, snowy finish.
Tips for Perfect Snowball Cookies
- Use soft, not melted, butter. Melted butter makes the cookies spread and go flat.
- Chop the walnuts finely. Big pieces make the balls crack and fall apart.
- Don’t overbake. These cookies should stay pale on top. Overbaked, they turn dry and crumbly.
- Roll twice. Warm cookies grab a thin first layer of sugar; the second roll gives the classic snowball look.
- Handle gently when warm. They’re delicate until they cool.
- Same size = same bake. A small cookie scoop keeps every ball the same size so they bake evenly.
Variations
- Other nuts: pecans (classic for Mexican wedding cookies), almonds or hazelnuts all work.
- Smaller batch: halve every ingredient for about 35–40 cookies.
- Spiced: add 1 tsp cinnamon to the flour, or mix a little cinnamon into the powdered sugar.
- Chocolate: replace 50 g of flour with cocoa powder, or add mini chocolate chips.
- Citrus: add the zest of 1 orange or lemon to the butter.
- Less sweet: reduce the sugar in the dough to 150 g — the powdered sugar coating still keeps them sweet.
How to Store and Freeze
- Room temperature: keep in an airtight tin for up to 2 weeks. Separate layers with baking paper.
- Freeze baked cookies: freeze before the second sugar coat for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature, then roll in fresh powdered sugar.
- Freeze the dough: freeze shaped balls on a tray, then move them to a bag. Bake from frozen, adding 2–3 minutes.
- Refresh: if the sugar coat looks patchy after a few days, simply roll the cookies again before serving.
What to Serve With Them
They’re perfect with a cup of black tea, mint tea or coffee — hence the name “tea cakes”. They also look beautiful on a holiday cookie platter next to shortbread and gingerbread, or packed in a tin as a homemade gift.
Frequently Asked Questions
What’s the difference between snowball cookies, Russian tea cakes and Mexican wedding cookies?
They’re almost the same cookie: buttery dough with finely chopped nuts, rolled in powdered sugar. The names change by country and tradition, and Mexican wedding cookies often use pecans.
Why did my snowball cookies go flat?
The butter was too soft or melted, or the dough was too warm. Chill the dough for 30 minutes and use butter that’s soft but still holds its shape.
Why are my cookies crumbly and falling apart?
Usually the walnuts were chopped too coarsely, or the cookies were overbaked or handled while very hot. Chop the nuts finely and let the cookies rest 5 minutes before rolling.
Why does the powdered sugar disappear?
If you only roll them while hot, the sugar melts into the cookie. That’s why you roll them twice: once warm, once completely cool.
Can I make these cookies without nuts?
Yes, but the texture changes. Replace the walnuts with the same weight of extra flour mixed with a little ground oats, or add mini chocolate chips. Nut-free versions are more like shortbread.
Can I use salted butter?
Yes — just leave out the teaspoon of salt.
How many cookies does this recipe make?
About 75 cookies of 2.5 cm (1 inch). It’s a big batch, so halve it if you want fewer.
Can I make the dough ahead?
Yes. Keep it wrapped in the fridge for up to 2 days. Let it soften for 10–15 minutes before shaping.
Final Thoughts
These walnut snowball cookies prove that the simplest recipes are often the best: butter, sugar, flour, walnuts and a snowy sugar coat. They’re quick to make, easy to share and impossible to stop eating.
Bake a batch, put the kettle on — and don’t be surprised if the plate is empty before the tea is ready.








